English Electric Canberra P.R. Mk.7 WT531 of No.80 Sqn, RAF, flew into Sron Gharbh near Berriedale on the 2nd February 1966

 

David Lawrence Girling Flying Officer Pilot Killed
Rowland Beresford Smith Flying Officer Navigator Killed

 

The crew of WT531 were new to No.80 Squadron, and relatively inexperienced on Canberras. During the final week of January 1966 they were briefed for a training flight from RAF Bruggen in Germany with both high and low level legs with a planned diversion to an air station in Scotland before a low level flight and return to Bruggen. The flight was deferred for a few days and when they finally came to carry out the sortie were given a final briefing and given a weather forecast for the route. The briefing they received contridicted some instructions given during earlier briefings, probably due to this being the first briefing that officer had given. Also the weather forecast was not as accurate as it could have been as the Meteorological Officer did not know the exact boundaries of the low flying area and had to give a more general forecast. This forecast gave conditions as marginal for the pilot’s instrument rating but the Authorising Officer had not made sure that the crew were suitably experienced for the flight before signing it off.

Having done a high level transit from Germany to the North East coast of Scotland the crew descended to low level but were still in cloud when the aircraft struck rising ground at the base of Sron Gharbh to the west of Berriedale gouging a large scar and breaking up over approximately 250m, the wreckage only coming to rest as the slope becomes much steeper.

Crash site of English Electric Canberra P.R Mk.7 WT531 on Sron Gharbh, Scaraben, Berriedale, Caithness
Looking down on to the crash site from the lower slopes of Sron Gharbh, the impact point is visible in the centre of the photo and area where its remains came to rest is in the foreground.
Crash site of English Electric Canberra P.R Mk.7 WT531 on Sron Gharbh, Scaraben, Berriedale, Caithness
The upper most wreckage today is buried in a large pit and mostly covered with vegetation, the items that are visible are mostly wing and engine related.
Crash site of English Electric Canberra P.R Mk.7 WT531 on Sron Gharbh, Scaraben, Berriedale, Caithness
On the first steep section of slope is this impact scar where, judging by the items in the scar, an engine or significant section of one struck the ground.
Crash site of English Electric Canberra P.R Mk.7 WT531 on Sron Gharbh, Scaraben, Berriedale, Caithness
A short distance down the slope is a second large pit where wreckage was dumped, though this was not as thoroughly covered.
Crash site of English Electric Canberra P.R Mk.7 WT531 on Sron Gharbh, Scaraben, Berriedale, Caithness
Among the many airframe parts were a number of more unusual items, such as this roll of film from one of the aircraft’s reconnaisance cameras.
Crash site of English Electric Canberra P.R Mk.7 WT531 on Sron Gharbh, Scaraben, Berriedale, Caithness
Also among the wreckage is the remains of the control unit for the camera equipment.
Crash site of English Electric Canberra P.R Mk.7 WT531 on Sron Gharbh, Scaraben, Berriedale, Caithness
This is the impact scar looking in the direction that the aircraft approached from.
Crash site of English Electric Canberra P.R Mk.7 WT531 on Sron Gharbh, Scaraben, Berriedale, Caithness
Partially buried in it is a large section of wing and a jet pipe.
Crash site of English Electric Canberra P.R Mk.7 WT531 on Sron Gharbh, Scaraben, Berriedale, Caithness
Looking up slope from the point of impact.