Wellington Mk.IA L7775 of No.20 OTU, RAF, crashed on Bruach Mhor, Braemar, Aberdeenshire on the 24th October 1940

Vickers Wellington Mk.X at the Royal Air Force Museum

 

Douglas Veale Gilmour Pilot Officer Pilot (Instructor) Survived
Herbert Martin Coombs Pilot Officer Pilot Killed
Alfred Wilson Milroy Sergeant 2nd Pilot Survived
Kenneth Winchcombe Bordycott Sergeant Observer Survived
George Ronald Lyon Sergeant  ? Survived
Frank Hutson Sergeant Wireless Operator / Air Gunner Killed
John Adam Sparks Sergeant Air Gunner Survived

 

During the night of the 23rd October 1940 a trainee crew along with an instructor left RAF Lossiemouth on the Moray coast for a night cross country exercise with the two trainee pilots occupying the 1st pilot’s seat during different stages of the flight. The intended route followed a roughly Figure-8 course of Lossiemouth – Brechin – Kinnaird Head – Inverness – Lossiemouth. The first three legs were to be flown at 6,500ft with the final leg at 3,000ft. The crew believed they had completed the first three legs and turned onto an easterly course while descending to 3,000ft. It was at 02:33 on the 24th October while flying eastwards that the aircraft struck Bruach Mhor below the South Top  of Beinn a’Bhuird some forty miles south of the intended track killing one of the pilots and the wireless operator with the five other members of the crew surviving with various degrees of injury. At the time the wireless operator had been trying to obtain QDMs to confirm their location but had not completed this by the time of the crash. At the time of the crash it was dark, with 5/10ths cloud at the height the aircraft was flying and the mountains were, being mid autumn, already snow covered.

Beinn A'Bhuird with the crash site of Wellington L7775 from Glen Quioch
Beinn a’Bhuird with Bruach Mhor on its southern end seen while approaching the mountain from the south up Glen Quioch under cloudless skies. The crash site is not far from a small snow patch which is visible in the photo.

The surviving crew of the aircraft were rescued from the crash site and eventually transferred to either RAF Dyce or the Royal Navy hospital at Kingseat in Aberdeen depending on the severity of their injuries, before finally returning to Lossiemouth. On the Court of Inquiry form it is recorded that there was the possibility that snow covered mountains could have been mistaken for clouds had they been seen.

Wreckage from Vickers Wellington Mk.IA L7775 on Bruach Mhor, Beinn a'Bhuird, Aberdeenshire
A small pit containing wreckage high on Bruach Mhor.
Wreckage from Vickers Wellington Mk.IA L7775 on Bruach Mhor, Beinn a'Bhuird, Aberdeenshire
Scattered wreckage in the area where the aircraft crashed.
Crash site of Vickers Wellington Mk.IA L7775 on Bruach Mhor, Beinn a'Bhuird, Aberdeenshire
Lower down the slope is a large pit where for over 30 years large amounts of wreckage was buried before being unearthed and recovered from the mountain.
Crash site of Vickers Wellington Mk.IA L7775 on Bruach Mhor, Beinn a'Bhuird, Aberdeenshire
Some pits full of wreckage still remain where much of the aircraft was buried.
Crash site of Vickers Wellington Mk.IA L7775 on Bruach Mhor, Beinn a'Bhuird, Aberdeenshire
Another of the pits containing wreckage high on the mountain, with the main collection of wreckage in the area of exposed rock & gravel higher up and the pit where the wings had been inbetween.
Crash site of Vickers Wellington Mk.IA L7775 on Bruach Mhor, Beinn a'Bhuird, Aberdeenshire
Some more the scattered items with the crash site in the background.
Grave of Pilot Officer Herbert Martin Coombs who died in the crash of Vickers Wellington Mk.IA L7775 on Bruach Mhor, Beinn a'Bhuird, Aberdeenshire
The two airmen who died in the crash of L7775 were buried in different cemeteries. Above is Pilot Officer Coombs’ grave at Dyce Old Churchyard in Aberdeen. Sergeant Hutson was buried in his home town of Sheffield.

Of the five surviving members of the crew only two would still be alive at the end of the Second World War. Pilot Officer Gilmour, originally from New Zealand, would be killed a little over a year later on the 16th December 1941 at the age of 26 while with No.24 Squadron. He was flying a Lockheed Hudson to Gibraltar when the aircraft was lost at sea. As with thousands of airmen who lost their lives in and around Europe P/O Gilmour has no known grave and is commemorated on the Runnymede Air Force Memorial in Surrey.

John Adam Sparks, from Aberdeen, was 25 years old when he was killed on the 20th August 1942 while with No.218 Squadron when Stirling Mk.III BF319 was lost during mining operations in the approaches to Kiel harbour. He is buried in the CWGC cemetery in Hamburg.

The last to be killed was Kenneth Winchcombe Bordycott, from Southampton, who received a Distinguished Flying Medal before being commissioned to the rank of Pilot Officer and receiving a Distinguished Flying Cross (one of relatively few to receive both the non-commissioned and commissioned award for bravery in the air). He was killed on the 17th April 1943 was still only 22 years of age and is buried along with the rest of his crew, none of whom were over 27 years old, in Brimont Churchyard a short distance north of Reims in North Eastern France.